ISRO's Aditya L-1 mission, India's first solar study mission, was launched to explore the Sun's mysteries

The mission uses the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) in 'XL' configuration to reach its destination.

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Aditya L-1's journey begins in a lower Earth orbit, with onboard propulsion gradually increasing its orbit and velocity.

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The spacecraft will be stationed in a halo orbit around Lagrange point 1 (L1), 1.5 million kilometers from Earth.

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The mission aims to study the Sun's upper atmospheric layers, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), the corona's magnetic field, and its extreme heat.

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Aditya L-1 carries seven payloads, including instruments to study the solar corona, UV imaging, and X-ray analysis.

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Space weather, influenced by solar activity, can disrupt Earth's magnetic field and impact space assets.

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Lagrange points offer stable positions in space, with L1 chosen for its direct line of sight to the Sun.

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Studying the Sun from space is essential to understand its radiations, particles, and magnetic fields and their effects on our solar system.

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